USB 3.0 (SuperSpeed) update. Best-leveraged by upcoming solid-state drives
by Tarinder Sandhu
on 3 April 2008, 05:14
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Speaking in terms of standards, USB 3.0 Promoter Group Chairman, Jeff Ravencraft, detailed that SuperSpeed USB (USB 3.0) is on track for initial deployment in 2009. The 1.0 specification is expected to be passed in Q3/4 2008, and companies will ship discrete products in Q2 2009
Noting that backwards-compatible SuperSpeed USB 3.0 can potentially transfer at 5Gbit/s - translating to downloading a 27GB HD movie in just 70 seconds - we wonder which hard drives can possibility handle that kind of traffic now. Ravencraft commented that SuperSpeed USB is architected for a five-year lifespan, where, in the same timeframe, flash-based drives will comfortably surpass magnetic drives' transfer speeds. SuperSpeed USB, then, will primarily be best-leveraged with flash drives that can comfortably sustain transfers over 50MB/s.
Thinking about power, incumbent USB 2.0 continuously polls the host, evaluating whether there's traffic, wasting energy, he noted. SuperSpeed, however, is interrupt-driven, meaning that it only talks to the host when ready to transfer, reducing the power profile. This protocol won't change as SuperSpeed scales higher in speed.
Further, SuperSpeed uses two differential pairs to scale to 5Gbit's transfer speed, and that's available on cables up to three metres long. Initial SuperSpeed cables will feature both optical-fibre and copper wires at launch, but we suspect that due to keeping costs down, copper-based wires will be more widely used.