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Review: Sapphire Radeon HD 2600 PRO 256MB - pre-overclocked

by Tarinder Sandhu on 5 July 2007, 10:47

Tags: Sapphire Radeon HD 2600, Sapphire

Quick Link: HEXUS.net/qajap

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HEXUS.bang4buck, HD video-decode, and overclocking

HEXUS.bang4buck

Graphics cards Sapphire Radeon HD 2600 PRO GDDR3 256MiB AMD Radeon HD 2400 XT GDDR3 256MiB ATI Radeon X1650XT Palit GeForce 8500 GT 256MiB
Actual aggregate marks at 1280x1024 0xAA 0xAF 183.25 96.01 217.2 99.7
Aggregate marks, normalised, at 1280x1024 0xAA 0xAF 163.69 54.02 195.43 59.55
Online price - at the time of writing £65 £48 £65 £52
HEXUS.bang4buck score 2.52 1.13 3 1.15
Acceptable framerate (av. 60FPS) at 1280x1024 0xAA 0xAF No (FC, SC) No (FC, Q4, SC) No (SC) No (FC, Q4, SC)




Now, the HEXUS.bang4buck graph simply divides the normalised marks by the current price, to give you an easy-to-understand metric that takes value into account.

We see that the Sapphire Radeon HD 2600 PRO's reasonable DirectX and OpenGL performance translates into a healthy HEXUS.bang4buck. The ~£50 Radeon HD 2400 XT and GeForce 8500 GT's stunted architectures provide sub-optimal framerates and, thus, poor normalised scores, which takes playable framerates into account.

The Sapphire Radeon HD 2600 PRO performs in reasonably similar fashion to the previous-generation's Radeon X1650 XT when evaluated without antialiasing and anisotropic filtering, but it has other tricks up the RV630 sleeve to ensure it's a well-rounded solution. Video-decode performance is one of them...

HD-DVD video-decode performance

Digital PC-based full-resolution playback of commercially-available HD-DVD and Blu-ray titles requires an HDCP-compliant graphics card and display device as well as significant processing power - be it on-GPU or on-CPU - to decrypt and decode the high-definition content that's usually encoded in H.264 or VC-1. MPEG-2 decode is fundamentally less computationally expensive, however.

AMD's full range of Radeon HD 2400/2600 graphics cards support on-GPU HDCP support which is allied to the company's UVD (Unified Video Decoder), designed to offload the decode process from the CPU to the GPU.

We've tested the Sapphire's HD-DVD decode qualities by running both H.264 (Babel) and VC-1 (Harry Potter) titles and noting CPU utilisation.

NVIDIA lets its partners decide whether HDCP support is implemented in their low-to-midrange GeForce 8xxx-series SKUs, with the exception being the GeForce 8600 GTS: HDCP support is mandatory.

In view of this, we've pitted the Sapphire PRO against an AMD Radeon HD 2600 XT and an ASUS GeForce 8600 GTS which, at around £125, is significantly more expensive.

Testing was conducted on the following platform:

GPU manufacturer AMD NVIDIA
CPU Intel Core 2 Duo E6600 LGA775 (2.40GHz, 4MiB L2 cache, dual-core)
Motherboard ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe (975X+ICH7R) eVGA NF68 (NVIDIA NF6 680i SLI)
Memory 1GiB (2 x 512MiB) OCZ26671024ELDCGE-K PC5400
HD-DVD drive Hitachi SD-H802A
Hard drive 160GB Seagate Barracuda 7200.9 (3Gb/s mode)
Monitor Dell 3007WFP
Operating system Microsoft Windows Vista x86 Business Edition 32-bit
Drivers 8.38.9.1-070613a-048912E-ATI (Cat 7.7 BETA) ForceWare 158.24
Playback software CyberLink PowerDVD Ultra 7.3.2911e.0
Vista desktop resolution 1920x1080
HD-DVD content Babel HD-DVD, H.264 AVC, ~25Mb/s, chapter 3, 102s
Harry Potter: Goblet Of Fire HD-DVD, VC-1, ~18Mb/s, chapter 6, 100s




We're using a midrange Microsoft Vista-based platform to compare card-accelerated decoding. PureVideo HD for GeForce 8600 GTS currently does not hook-in with Windows XP. We've also included numbers for CPU-only decode, activated by unticking card-based support.

Note, too, that NVIDIA's settings included activating inverse telecine, setting edge enhancement to 80 per cent, and noise reduction to 100 per cent.

Here's how it panned out.
Graphics cards Sapphire Radeon HD 2600 PRO 256MiB AMD Radeon HD 2600 XT GDDR4 256MiB ASUS GeForce EN8600GTS 256MiB CPU-only decode - Sapphire CPU-only decode - NVIDIA
Babel: percentage CPU utilisation with PowerDVD and UVD/PureVideo HD on (lower is better) 19.96 20.15 20.92 69.31 67.96
Harry Potter: percentage CPU utilisation with PowerDVD and UVD/PureVideo HD on (lower is better) 16.92 17.06 31.88 49.71 41.07


H.264 decode is pretty even amongst the tested cards but VC-1 CPU utilisation is markedly lower on both AMD Radeon HD 2600 SKUs. Still, having your midrange CPU chug along at ~30 per cent whilst decoding 1080p isn't problematic.

Overclocking

We managed to raise the default frequencies of 695.25/1386 to 796.5/1584 without having to resort to additional cooling. Re-running Splinter Cell: Chaos Theory at 1280x1024 HDR...



Produces a near-13 per cent gain. Worthwhile, definitely, but your individual mileage will vary.