kingpotnoodle
AFAIK most of the are BIG.little, 4 powerful cores (e.g. A15, A57) and 4 wimpy ones (A7, A53) and only 1 set or the other is active at a time.
MediaTek have a true 8-core A7 design I think but it sounds like a stupid idea to me, 2 or 4 faster cores is probably better in a phone.
The Qualcomm part is 4 efficient cores and 4 fast cores in organised in two groups. So it can work as a power saving 4 core, low thread count optimised 4 core, or a proper 8 core. Sounds like the Chinese market wants 8 cores for some reason, so we will see plenty of them.
These low end cores are tiny and power efficient, so it can make sense to have a sea of these small cores vs a couple of big thirsty ones. The ARM licensing seems to prod people in that direction too.